Here are key highlights from July 2024 detailing global news and regulatory updates.
US & Canada
- New York State attorney general publishes privacy guide on website tracking technologies to help businesses comply with consumer protection laws
- US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) releases new guidance and software to help improve the safety, security, and trustworthiness of artificial intelligence (AI) systems
- US multinational Meta to pay $1.4 billion to resolve the Texas lawsuit alleging Meta illegally used facial-recognition technology to collect biometric data without consent
- US and Nigeria enter a memorandum of understanding to facilitate data flows between the two countries and to align on AI (also in EMEA)
- Washington DC attorney general introduces legislation to protect personal health data of District consumers, addressing entities that fall outside of HIPAA
EMEA
- EU AI Act published in the Official Journal of the European Union, with the Act entering into force on August 1, 2024
- EU European Commission promotes the AI Pact, seeking voluntary commitment from industry to implement requirements of the AI Act ahead of legal deadlines
- Hamburg’s data protection authority publishes a paper on the relationship between the GDPR and large language models (LLMs), addressing whether LLMs store personal data (article in German)
- Israel’s privacy protection authority issues a draft opinion interpreting the provisions of the nation’s privacy rules addressing the transfer of personal data outside Israel
- Nigeria and US enter a memorandum of understanding to facilitate data flows between the two countries and to align on AI (also in US & Canada)
- Saudi Arabia releases draft rules on the appointment of a personal data protection officer (DPO), aiming to clarify when a DPO must be appointed.
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APAC
- China’s new guidelines for exporting “important data” explored
- Japan’s data protection authority publishes an interim summary of amendments to its privacy regulations, including new regulations on biometric data and strengthened enforcement
- Malaysia’s Cabinet approves proposed amendments to the Personal Data Protection Act 2010, including rights to data portability and rules for data transfers outside the country
- South Korea’s data protection authority announces a plan to safely anonymize medical data held by domestic hospitals to be used for international joint research (details forthcoming)
LATAM
- Brazil’s data protection authority publishes regulation clarifying the role of DPOs in organizations subject to the country’s General Data Protection Law (LGPD)
Global
- OECD announces a pilot phase to monitor application of the G7 code of conduct on advanced AI development, seeking to establish a monitoring mechanism for the code